CLASSICS

CLASSICAL LANGUAGE DEPARTMENT

All students study Latin in their first and second years. Advanced and regular courses in Latin literature and poetry are available to juniors and seniors in alternate years. Greek is also available as an elective beginning in junior year. In addition to Advanced Placement courses which prepare students for the CEEB Advanced Placement test, students who qualify may obtain up to twelve credits in Latin and Greek at the University of Scranton. Such credits may be granted through recommendation by the Scranton Preparatory School. They may satisfy general degree requirements at the University or may be applied as part of a classics major.

LATIN I
Latin I presents the fundamentals of Latin grammar and vocabulary in the context of graded readings. Students acquire fundamental linguistic skills as they learn through listening, reading, speaking, and writing. The contact with the linguistic organization provides disciplinary value and emphasis on the nature of words contributes to the students’ command of their own tongue. The most important objective of the work in first year is the establishing of a firm foundation in vocabulary, forms, syntax, and basic reading.

LATIN II
In the first semester students review first-year material and learn several new grammatical constructions as they practice reading simple Latin based on the early legends and history of Rome. In the second semester, students read the authentic Latin of Livy, Caesar, and Ovid. Supplementary reading in mythology and ancient politics give students a wider understanding of the Roman world. Students continue to hone their linguistic skills as they encounter more difficult Latin passages. Students demonstrate their ability to comprehend the Latin through translation, paraphrase, and interrogation in Latin. Frequent reading at sight leads to a mastery of reading and comprehension in Latin.

A.P. LATIN POETRY
A. P. Latin Poetry is an elective course open to juniors and seniors. The classical epic is studied as a unique literary form. The Latin text of the Aeneid is analyzed and substantial portions carefully examined with emphasis on poetic technique and literary merit. Supplementary reading in contemporary journals and in critical evaluations is required. Students will prepare for the College Board A.P. Vergil Examination. Students will develop skills in analysis and critical thinking as they are asked to translate, analyze, and interpret the Latin text. Through frequent essays students demonstrate their comprehension of the Latin text and the major themes of the Aeneid. This course carries eligibility for college credit at the University of Scranton.

LATIN POETRY
Latin Poetry follows the same general outline as the advanced course, but with slightly reduced content. This course carries eligibility for college credit at the University of Scranton.

HONORS LATIN LITERATURE
Latin Literature offers a survey of the literature of Catullus, Ovid, Horace, and Cicero. Students read selections from the following: the poems of Catullus, Ovid’s Metamorphoses and Amores, Horace’s Odes, and Cicero’s Pro Archia. In this course, students develop proficiency in translating and interpreting Latin literature and in reading progressively more difficult sight passages. Supplementary reading in contemporary journals and in critical evaluations is required. Students in this course are eligible for college credit at the University of Scranton.

LATIN LITERATURE
Latin Literature has the same general outline and goals as the Honors Latin literature course, but with slightly reduced content. Students in this course are eligible for college credit at the University of Scranton.

GREEK I
Greek I is an elective course offered to juniors. This course presents the fundamentals of Greek grammar and vocabulary with emphasis on etymology. In addition to language itself, students examine early Greek legends and Greek culture and begin to develop the skills of translation and interpretation of varies Greek authors and texts. Students apply linguistic organizations skills learned in Latin I and II to their study of Greek.

GREEK II
The Greek II course begin with a grammar and vocabulary review as a means to enhancing skills that students develop through out the year in reading, translation, and interpretation of classical Greek prose: historical (e.g. Xenophon’s Anabasis) and philosophical (e.g. Plato’s Apology) as well as poetry: lyric, epic (e.g. Homer’s Odyssey) and dramatic (e.g. Sophocles’ Antigone). Students also acquire a thorough understanding of classical Greek culture through their studies. This course carries eligibility for college at the University of Scranton.

MYTH AND EPIC
Myth & Epic is a senior elective which provides students with an opportunity to study the development of literature from its oral tradition to eventual written form. The course focuses on the stories of Roman and Greek mythology and early epic literature and explains how such stories provide the key to understanding many aspects of the ancient world and the cultures of modern societies. It also explores the similarities and differences between primitive and modern perceptions of life as seen through literature. The course provides students with a point of reference for understanding the rich tradition of much of world literature (ancient and modern) which is derived from these ancient stories and their forms. Students will read Edith Hamilton’s Mythology, Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey, Vergil’s Aeneid, and extensive excerpts from Ovid’s Metamorphoses. They will learn the Greek alphabet and analyze excerpts from the epics in their original form.

 

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